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基于最优载荷分配的双臂机器人协调运动在线控制算法

On-line Control Algorithm for Coordinate Motion of Dual-arm Robot with Minimal Load Distribution

  • 摘要: 以牛顿—欧拉算法为基础, 建立适合于双臂机器人实时控制的在线控制算法, 该算法包括3个部分, 一是运动在线控制算法, 二是在线载荷优化算法, 三是逆动力学在线控制算法. 该算法不仅给出相应运动学及动力学递推计算公式, 而且以载荷的最小范数为目标函数, 实现载荷的最优分配, 使在线控制算法更具应用价值. 最后通过算例仿真验证算法的可行性

     

    Abstract: In this paper, based on the Newton-Euler recurrence algorithm, on-line control algorithm is developed which can be used for the real-time control of dual-arm robot. This algorithm includes three sections, one is the on-line control algorithm of kinematics, second is the algorithm of load optimal, and third is the on-line control algorithm of inverse dynamics. The recursive computation formulas of kinematic and dynamic not only is given, but also the minimal load distribution is developed with the least-norm of load as a objective function. By this method, the applied value of the on-line control algorithm can be increased.

     

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