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基于现场非饱和入渗的渗流模型参数识别

Identification of Parameters for Infiltration Ontology Model Based on Field Unsaturated Infiltration

  • 摘要: 针对非饱和渗流本构模型参数识别困难的问题,以海南省屯昌县迈湾水利枢纽土质高边坡为研究对象,借助无线传输器和数据采集仪等监测装置,现场开展坡面入渗试验,获取监测数据结合差分进化法对Van Genuchten模型参数(\alpha n\theta _\texts\theta _\textrK_\texts)进行全局反演。通过PLAXIS软件建立了有限元模型进行数值模拟,分析了模拟值并与实测值进行对比,验证了反演得到参数的可靠性。结果表明:反演参数驱动数值模拟结果与实测数据具有高度一致性,各深度处误差均在较小范围内。研究结果为热带地区土质边坡非饱和渗流研究提供参数依据,对该类土体的非饱和水力学参数识别提供借鉴。

     

    Abstract: This study takes the high slope of Maiwan Water ConserVancy Hub in Tunchang County, Hainan Province as the research object, for the unsaturated seepage intrinsic model parameter identification difficulties, with the help of wireless transmitter, data acquisition instrument and other monitoring devices, carry out on-site slope infiltration experiments, obtain monitoring data combined with the differential evolution method on the parameters of the Van Genuchten model (\alpha , n, \theta _\texts, \theta _\textr, K_\texts) for the global inversion. Through PLAXIS software to establish a finite element model for numerical simulation, analyze the pattern of change of the simulated values and compare with the measured values to verify the reliability of the parameters obtained from the inversion. The results show that the numerical simulation results driven by the inversion parameters are highly consistent with the measured data, and the error at each depth is within 5%. The accuracy of the numerical simulation is verified through experiments, which provides a parameter basis for the study of unsaturated seepage on slopes in tropical regions and a reference for the identification of unsaturated hydraulic parameters of this type of soil.

     

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