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应用自制冷冻器行囊内摘除白内障的疗效观察

The Healing Effective Observation of Cryoextraction for Cataract using Ourselves made Cryophorus

  • 摘要: 本文报告应用液氮做致冷剂和自制的铜质冷冻器行白内障囊内摘除术,自84年4月—85年6月止共进行了47例55眼,患者年龄在47—80岁之问。男性17例、女性30例,其中老年性白内障52眼、并发性白内障2眼、外伤性白内障1眼。手术成功囊内摘除53眼占96.4%、术中破囊2眼占3.6%。术后出院时视力从指数/米,个别矫正视力达0.6。术中术后并发症计,玻璃体脱出12眼占21.8%,前房出血7眼占12.7%、瞳孔变形6眼占10.9%。由于冷冻方法优于其他方法、设备简单、价廉易行又扩大了手术的适应症,值得推广。

     

    Abstract: The author reported that the cryo-extraction of cataract was performed using ourselves made copper cryophorus and the satisfactory results were obtained. Total 47 cases 55 eyes were operated from 1984, April to 1985, June.patients Age were from 47 to 80, 17 cases were male and 30 cases were female.There were 52 eyes senile cataracts,2 eyes complicated cataracts and 1 eye traumatic cataract in these patients. The intracapsular operation of 53 eyes was successful (96.4%), the operation of 2 eyes was failed due to rupture capsule. Sights of patients at discharged time were from 1 metre counting fingers, some cases were orrected to 0.6. Complications of operation were prolopse vitreous body 12 eyes (21.8%), hyphema 7 eyes (12.7%), deforming pupils 6 eyes(10.9%). Crgo-extraction is better than others because of simple method, equipment cheaper Price, easier aoperation, so this method is worth recommending,,

     

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